Jose Luis Ramirez

I am studying the mosquito Aedes aegypti innate immune responses to dengue virus. My research focuses on the temporal/spatial responses and their potential effects of infection on hemocytes and fat body cells. VIDEO PRESENTATION / Contact: jramirez@jhsph.edu

Bio - current research - cv - links

Bio:
I am a 3rd year PhD. student currently working on the mosquito Aedes aegypti innate immune responses to dengue virus. My research focuses on elucidating the temporal/spatial responses that are implicated in limiting the establishment of a transmissible infection in the mosquito and potential effects of infection on hemocytes and fat body.
My research interest are on vector-pathogen interactions aimed at the elucidation of novel mechanism to halt pathogen transmission.

Current research:

Spatial and temporal Ae. aegypti innate immune responses to dengue virus infection

In our previous experimental assays we have demonstrated the implication of the Toll pathway in controlling dengue virus (Xi et al. 2008 PLoS-Pathogens) 7 day after feeding on an infectious blood meal. These results have been observed in both the lab strain Ae. aegypti Rockefeller as well as in two other field-derived Ae. aegypti strains (Fig. 1).


Furthermore, the Toll pathway was observed to be induced by dengue virus already at 72h post-infection. We observed a detrimental effect of Cactus silencing but not Caspar knockdown on virus infection (Fig. 2), similar results than those obtained at 7d PBM. Also, a time course analysis of three dengue-responsive immune effector genes (Cecropin, Defensin and Lysozyme) shows differential expression in infected Ae. aegypti.




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